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Wet Brine for Turkey

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Cookbook author and culinary pro Molly Stevens created this recipe exclusively for Epicurious. A wet turkey can be slow to brown, so for the best results, remove the turkey from the brine 8 to 12 hours before you plan to roast, pat it dry, and let it sit in the refrigerator, uncovered to dry the surface. If you don't have time to let it air-dry, do your best to thoroughly dry the surface after brining. Rubbing the skin with butter or oil will also encourage browning.

Keep in mind that it's best not to stuff a brined turkey, because the juices will concentrate in the cavity and overseason your stuffing. Instead, cook your stuffing in a baking dish alongside the turkey.

See our Complete Guide to Brining for more on wet and dry brining.

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    8 to 18 hours (does not include roasting time)

  • Yield

    Brine for 1 (12- to 14- pound) turkey

Ingredients

1 1/4 cup Diamond Crystal kosher salt (or 1 cup Morton kosher salt or 2/3 cup fine table or sea salt)
1 gallon cool water
1 (12- to 14- pound) turkey,* neck and giblets removed
*Avoid brining a kosher turkey, which has already been salted.
Equipment: 1 heavy-duty brining bag or 2 oven-roasting bags; 1 twist tie or rubber band; large roasting pan or extra-large bowl
N/A 1 twist tie or rubber band
N/A large roasting pan

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a heavy large stockpot, combine the salt and water, and stir to dissolve. Place the turkey inside 1 heavy-duty brining bag or a double layer of oven-roasting bags and place inside a large roasting pan or extra-large bowl to guard against leaks or spills. Carefully pour the brine into the brining bag then squeeze as much air as possible out of the bag, and use a twist tie or rubber band to seal the bag closed.

    Step 2

    Arrange the pan or bowl in the refrigerator, preferably near the bottom, and let brine at least 8 (and up to 18) hours. For best results, turn the turkey every 6 to 8 hours, so it brines evenly. After at least 8 (and up to 18) hours, remove the turkey from the brine, draining off any excess. If you'd like, give the turkey a quick rinse under cool water. Dry the turkey thoroughly then let it sit for an hour or so at room temperature before roasting according to your favorite recipe.

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