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Sizzling Mushroom and Tofu Sisig

Sizzling Mushroom and Tofu Sisig in a skillet with lime wedges on the side
Photo by Emma Fishman

Sisig is a popular pan-fried side dish or appetizer with an irresistibly crispy and chewy bite. Its origins lie in the use of excess meat from the commissaries of American military facilities in the Philippines, where Filipinos learned to be frugal and avoid food waste. In this plant-based version, using potato starch to coat the mushrooms is the key to achieving a super-crispy yet chewy texture. To experience sisig to its full effect, eat it over a bed of rice with a pint of cold beer or any fizzy beverage.

I recommend using two skillets to save time while frying the mushrooms and tofu, but feel free to use just one skillet and reuse the frying oil. To get the full sizzling-plate experience, you can also make this sisig in a cast-iron skillet and serve it directly from the hot skillet. Place a wooden trivet under the skillet to protect your table and your hands.

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Recipe information

  • Total Time

    1 hour 30 minutes

  • Yield

    2 to 4 servings

Ingredients

½ 14-oz. (400 g) block extra-firm tofu
5 garlic cloves, peeled
1 medium red onion or 2 shallots, peeled
2 scallions, root ends trimmed
2 red chile peppers
1 lb. (455 g) oyster mushrooms or shiitake mushroom caps
½ cup (75 g) potato starch or (60 g) rice flour
½ cup (120 ml) neutral oil, such as vegetable, canola, or avocado
Kosher salt
2½ Tbsp. soy sauce
1 Tbsp. vegan mayonnaise
½ lime
Steamed white rice, for serving

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Wrap half of 14-oz. (400 g) block extra-firm tofu in a clean kitchen towel or paper towel and place it on a rimmed plate or shallow bowl. Top with a heavy item like a cutting board and a large can of beans or tomatoes; let sit for at least 30 minutes to press out excess water. Unwrap and pat dry. Crumble the tofu into pea-sized pieces.

    Step 2

    Meanwhile, thinly slice 5 garlic cloves, peeled, either lengthwise or crosswise. Dice 1 medium red onion or 2 shallots, peeled. Slice 2 scallions, root ends trimmed, into ½"–1"-thick (1–2-cm) rounds and set aside to use for garnish. Cut the stems off 2 red chile peppers. Slice the chiles in half lengthwise; remove the seeds if you want less heat. Chop the chiles and set aside.

    Step 3

    If using 1 lb. (455 g) oyster mushrooms, gently break them apart into large, flat pieces. Clean the oyster mushrooms or 1 lb. (455 g) shiitake mushroom caps. Place them in a large mixing bowl. Sprinkle with ½ cup (75 g) potato starch or (60 g) rice flour and gently toss together using your hands.

    Step 4

    Heat a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. To check if it’s hot enough, add a drop of water; if you see the water dancing around, let it evaporate, then pour in ¼ cup (60 ml) neutral oil, such as vegetable, canola, or avocado. Working in batches, gently place the mushrooms in the pan in a single layer, making sure they’re not sticking to each other. Fry for 6–7 minutes on each side, until golden brown and crispy. Remove from heat and transfer to a cutting board to cool. Chop the fried mushrooms into ½"–to 1"- (1–2-cm) pieces and set aside.

    Step 5

    In the meantime, heat the remaining ¼ cup (60 ml) neutral oil, such as vegetable, canola, or avocado in a skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Once the oil is shimmering hot, add the crumbled tofu, making sure it’s spread out evenly. Fry the tofu until it starts to crisp up, 8–10 minutes, then toss to let the other side crisp up for another 10 minutes. Remove from heat, transfer to a clean bowl, season with kosher salt, and toss.

    Step 6

    Return the same cast-iron skillet to the stovetop over medium heat, add the onions and garlic, and cook for 2 minutes or until translucent. Add the cooked tofu and mushrooms and stir to combine. Add the chiles, 2½ Tbsp. soy sauce, 1 Tbsp. vegan mayonnaise, and about 1 tsp. kosher salt and stir together until evenly mixed. Fry together for another 3–4 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the mayonnaise has been fully incorporated. Serve directly from the skillet, garnished with the scallions and a squeeze of lime juice. Serve with steamed rice.

Cover of Make It Plant-Based! Filipino
Excerpted from Make It Plant-Based! Filipino by Ria Elciario-McKeown (Workman Publishing). Copyright © 2025. Photograph by Emma Fishman. Buy the full book from Amazon or Bookshop.

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