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Jook

At its most basic, jook is soupy rice, perhaps with some salt or soy sauce. Conceptually, this would not appeal to most Americans, and the notion of congee did not appeal to me for many years. Yet when it was first served to me I thought it miraculous—of course it had a few more ingredients—and it turns out to be even better when made at home, where you can cook the rice in stock rather than water. A great part of a Chinese feast, as well as a wonderful breakfast or lunch.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    makes 6 servings

Ingredients

1/2 cup short-grain rice
1/2 cup glutinous rice or more short-grain rice
2 cups chicken stock, preferably homemade (page 160), or water
One 3-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and roughly chopped
1/4 pound slab bacon, optional
1/4 cup minced scallion
1/4 cup minced crisp cooked bacon, optional
1/2 cup roasted peanuts, optional
Dark sesame oil for drizzling, optional

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Wash the rices and put them in a stockpot with the stock or water. Place over high heat until the stock boils, then add about 1 quart water; bring to a boil and turn the heat to low.

    Step 2

    Partially cover the pot and simmer for about 1 1/2 hours, stirring occasionally to make sure the rice is not sticking to the bottom of the pot. Add the ginger and the slab bacon if you’re using it and simmer for another hour. The jook should have a porridgelike consistency, so if it becomes very thick too quickly, turn down the heat and stir in more water. When it is done, the jook will be soupy and creamy.

    Step 3

    Remove the slab bacon and serve the jook in individual bowls; garnish with scallion and, if you like, minced bacon and peanuts. Drizzle with sesame oil if desired.

  2. Jook with Vegetables

    Step 4

    Soak 4 or 5 dried black (shiitake) mushrooms in hot water until softened, then remove their stems and chop them. Omit the bacon from step 2 and add the mushrooms along with the ginger and 2 finely diced carrots. When the jook is almost done, stir in 1 cup fresh or frozen peas and cook for another 10 minutes or so. Garnish and serve.

  3. Jook with Pork and Tea Eggs

    Step 5

    In step 2, during the last half hour of simmering, add 1/2 pound lean ground pork and 2 or 3 sliced tea eggs (page 34) or regular hard-cooked eggs (page 338).

  4. Jook with Meat

    Step 6

    Cut the ginger into thin slivers instead of chopping it. Add it in step 2 along with 1/2 pound sirloin, sliced, or 1/2 pound boneless, skinless chicken breast, sliced, during the last 15 minutes of simmering.

  5. Jook with Seafood

    Step 7

    In step 2, during the last half hour of simmering, add 1/4 pound cleaned squid, sliced; during the last 5 minutes of simmering, add 1/4 pound peeled shrimp and 1/4 pound firm white fish, skinned and sliced.

  6. Jook with Dried Scallops

    Step 8

    In step 2, substitute 2 ounces Chinese dried scallops for the slab bacon. (You can buy dried scallops, or conpoy, at most Chinese markets and spend almost as much as you want for them; they’re a delicacy.) The scallops will soften and shred as the jook simmers. Omit the minced bacon.

The Best Recipes in the World by Mark Bittman. © 2005 by Mark Bittman. Published by Broadway Books. All Rights Reserved. MARK BITTMAN is the author of the blockbuster The Best Recipes in the World (Broadway, 2005) and the classic bestseller How to Cook Everything, which has sold more than one million copies. He is also the coauthor, with Jean-Georges Vongerichten, of Simple to Spectacular and Jean-Georges: Cooking at Home with a Four-Star Chef. Mr. Bittman is a prolific writer, makes frequent appearances on radio and television, and is the host of The Best Recipes in the World, a 13-part series on public television. He lives in New York and Connecticut.
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