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Grilled Pork Shoulder With Butter Vinegar Sauce

3.8

(2)

Sliced grilled park shoulder scattered with chiles and flaky salt
Photo by Laura Murray, Food Styling by Pearl Jones

This pork shoulder makes a case for grilling big hunks of meat over medium heat (as opposed to a roaring inferno), where they can get nice and juicy while you kick back at your grill, lazily turning the roast while getting some much-needed outdoor time. Lower and slower means it will cook through to ideal internal temperature without getting blackened on the outside, and you won’t have flare-ups to frantically deal with.  

  

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Recipe information

  • Yield

    4–6 servings

Ingredients

1 Tbsp. fennel seeds
2 Tbsp. dried oregano
2–2½-lb. boneless pork shoulder (Boston butt)
Grapeseed or other neutral oil (for pork)
1 Tbsp. kosher salt, plus more
3 chiles de árbol, torn in half, seeds removed if desired
½ cup apple cider vinegar
½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
2 Tbsp. sugar
Special Equipment: A spice mill or mortar and pestle

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Toast fennel seeds in a dry small skillet over medium heat, tossing often, until golden brown and starting to pop, about 3 minutes. Transfer to a spice mill or mortar and pestle and let cool; coarsely grind. Transfer to a small bowl and mix in oregano. Place pork on a wire rack set inside a rimmed baking sheet and rub with oil. Season all over with 1 Tbsp. salt, then rub with spice mixture, packing it on. Let sit at room temperature 2 hours or chill, uncovered, up to 2 days.

    Step 2

    Bring chiles, vinegar, butter, and sugar to a simmer in a small saucepan over medium-high heat; cook, stirring occasionally, until sugar is dissolved and sauce is reduced by about a third, about 5 minutes. Season with salt; cover and keep warm over low heat until ready to use.

    Step 3

    Prepare a grill for medium heat. Drizzle pork all over with oil, then grill, turning every 5 minutes or so, until extremely, gorgeously browned and crisp and an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part registers 120°F, 35–45 minutes. Continue to grill, brushing with sauce and turning not quite every minute (you’re going to see flare-ups, but don’t worry), until pork is glazed and shiny and temperature on thermometer has risen to 130°F, 5–10 minutes more. Transfer pork to a platter and let rest 30 minutes; reserve remaining sauce.

    Step 4

    Transfer pork to a cutting board and pour any accumulated juices on platter into reserved sauce. Return sauce to a simmer. Slice pork against the grain ¼" thick. Arrange on platter, spoon some sauce over, and season with salt. Serve remaining sauce alongside.

  2. Cooks' Note

    Step 5

    If using a charcoal grill, a bed of medium-hot coals will gradually lose heat. Get a chimney started when the meat first hits the grill. About halfway through, throw some new glowing coals on the pile to keep things going.

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