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Shorbet el Fata

This Egyptian feast-day soup which is eaten seventy days after Ramadan is made of the leftover meat and bones of a sacrificial lamb. It is the custom to slay a lamb in the name of God, and to distribute the meat among the poor. The family of the donor must eat some of the lamb in order to benefit from the sacrifice, and this soup is a good way of doing so.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    serves 6

Ingredients

1 or 2 marrow bones (washed)
1 pound lamb, cubed
2 quarts water
Salt and pepper
1/3 cup rice, washed and drained
3 rounds small Arab or pita breads
2–4 cloves garlic, crushed
3 tablespoons butter or vegetable oil
3–4 tablespoons wine vinegar
3 tablespoons chopped flat-leaf parsley

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Blanch the marrow bones in boiling water for a few minutes, then throw out the water. Put the meat and bones in a large pan with the 2 quarts water. Bring to the boil, remove the scum, add salt and pepper, and simmer for about 2 hours, until the meat is tender. Add water as necessary. There should be plenty of liquid.

    Step 2

    Twenty minutes before serving add the rice, and continue to simmer until it is cooked but not mushy.

    Step 3

    Split open the Arab or pita breads. Toast them under the broiler or in the oven until they are crisp and lightly browned. Arrange in the bottom of a soup tureen. Fry the crushed garlic in hot butter or oil until the aroma rises. Sprinkle with vinegar, bring to the boil, and pour over the toasted bread. Allow the toast to become well soaked; then pour the soup over it and serve, garnished with parsley.

    Step 4

    This method of serving soup over toasted and seasoned bread is a familiar one in the Middle East, and is also used with stews.

Cover of Claudia Roden's The New Book of Middle Easter Food, featuring a blue filigree bowl filled with Meyer lemons and sprigs of mint.
Reprinted with permission from The New Book of Middle Eastern Food, copyright © 2000 by Claudia Roden, published by Knopf. Buy the full book on Amazon or Bookshop.
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